Tirgan Festival is an ancient Iranian celebration that honors Tishtrya, the Zoroastrian divine figure associated with rain and water, and it takes place in the month of Tir (the fourth month of the Persian calendar), typically around July 1–4 in the Gregorian calendar.
Key Features of Tirgan Festival:
Celebrates rain, water, and the harvest — a prayer and hope for rainfall and agricultural abundance.
Associated with the legend of Arash the Archer, who heroically defined Iran’s borders by shooting an arrow from a mountaintop — a symbol of sacrifice, patriotism, and unity.
Customs and Traditions:
Splashing water on one another (a joyful, symbolic ritual for rain and purification).
Dancing and singing traditional songs.
Wearing rainbow-colored wristbands (known as "tir-o rang"), which are worn for ten days and then released into a river.
Storytelling and poetry reading, especially tales of Arash the Archer and ancient Iranian myths.
Modern Celebrations:
Especially celebrated by Zoroastrians and increasingly by Iranians in the diaspora.
In places like Toronto, Canada, the Tirgan Festival has become a major cultural event showcasing Persian music, dance, food, art, and literature, attracting thousands of attendees from around the world.
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